18 Feb 2008 04:38:22 | Charles Phelan
Debt consolidation, equity loans, credit counseling, debt
management plans, even Chapter 13 bankruptcy – it doesn't matter
which of these debt programs you're talking about. They all
suffer from one fatal flaw, the number one problem that causes
most people to fail at eliminating their debts through these
techniques. Can you guess the problem?
It's probably not what you're thinking. It's not the fees,
interest rates, or the quality of the companies behind these
debt solutions. No, the number one problem with most debt
programs is that they require FIXED monthly payments without
exception. This major flaw is the main reason that very few
people make it through a credit counseling program or a Chapter
13 bankruptcy plan.
Do you make exactly the same amount of money each and every
month? If you are like most people, the answer is probably NO.
It's easy to understand why. Salespeople, for instance, often
experience ups and downs based on how much commission they earn
from one month to the next. Seasonal workers experience boom and
bust times depending on the time of the year (think retail
workers getting lots of overtime around the holidays). Overtime
hours come and go depending on company workloads. Part-time jobs
may offer hours that vary widely from week to week. And so on.
Now, what about your expenses? Do you spend exactly the same
amount of money each and every month? Sure, your mortgage or
rent and your car payments are a set amount each month. But
doesn't your utility bill go up and down depending on the
weather? What about your phone bill? How much will you spend on
car repairs over the next 6 months? Medical bills? Dental bills?
Can you predict such variable expenses with any accuracy?
If you have lots of room in your budget, with money left over at
the end of the month, then fluctuating income and expenses are
probably not a major issue for you. However, if you are
struggling to make ends meet, living from one paycheck to the
next, then an unexpected expense can destroy your monthly budget.
People enter debt relief programs with the best of intentions.
Take credit counseling, for example. You enter a program to get
some help in bringing your credit card debts under control. The
monthly payment of $500 sounds good. You're humming along just
fine for a few months, then wham! The water heater blows up.
Time to shell out $800 for a new one. Unless you like cold
showers, you'll need to skip the $500 payment to the agency this
month, and part of next month's payment as well. Where does that
leave you with the credit counseling program? Back on the
street, that's where. You simply CANNOT miss payments into that
type of plan and expect anything but failure.
Or look at Chapter 13 bankruptcy, where the court requires you
to pay a set monthly amount to your creditors over a 3-5 year
period. Even before the drastic new law went into effect, 2 out
of every 3 people failed at Chapter 13 bankruptcy. It will get
much worse under the new law, because the court will set your
monthly budget for you, based on what the IRS says it should be
for your state and county. This is simply unrealistic, and once
people realize how bad the new law is, they will run in the
other direction from Chapter 13. (Forget about Chapter 7, where
you wipe the debts away. The new law will make it very difficult
to qualify for the old Chapter 7 fresh start.)
Again, the big problem with most debt relief programs is lack of
flexibility. You cannot call your loan officer, the credit
counseling agency, or the court trustee and say, "Hey, my kid
broke his leg and I had to pay the hospital $500 to cover my
insurance deductible, so I'll need to skip my debt payment this
month." If you could, then these plans might have a chance of
working. But such inflexible programs simply do not reflect the
unpredictable nature of the average household budget.
So is there any debt program that does provide this flexibility?
Yes. It's called debt settlement, or debt negotiation. It's
certainly not for everyone. Debt settlement is an alternative to
bankruptcy. It's not for people who can pay their bills in full
without hardship. But it can be a real blessing for those
seeking relief from a crushing debt burden.
The reason debt settlement is so flexible is simply because YOU
control the cash. You build up money in a separate savings
account until you have enough to make a reasonable offer to one
or more of your creditors. Like any debt program, debt
settlement has its downside and its risks, but no other program
provides this level of flexibility. Because the monthly payment
is going into a negotiation fund that you set up and control, a
bad month simply means you have less money to settle with. If
you can make it up later, that's great. If not, that's life.
When you have enough to settle ONE account (usually between 35%
and 50% of the balance owed), then you make an offer. If your
creditor takes the deal, then you start building up funds to
knock out the next debt, and so on. It's the only program out
there that recognizes a basic reality: Your budget should set
the pace for your debt elimination program. Not the other way
around!
Again, debt settlement is not a magic bullet. It won't cure
every debt problem. But if you need to skip a month, or adjust
up or down a little to reflect what's going on in the real
world, it doesn't mean the end of the program. It's truly a
shame that the financial "experts" who have set up the
bankruptcy rules, consolidation loan terms, credit counseling
plans, and debt management programs haven't figured this out
yet. If they would just recognize this fundamental problem, then
the success rate on their programs would increase dramatically
and they could stop misleading the public about what works and
what doesn't in the world of debt relief.
About Author :
Charles J. Phelan has been helping consumers become debt-free
without bankruptcy since 1997. A former executive in the debt
settlement industry, he teaches the do-it-yourself method of
debt negotiation. Audio-CD material plus expert personal
coaching helps consumers achieve professional results at a
fraction of the cost. http://www.zipdebt.com