18 Feb 2008 04:38:22 | J. Bowler
Are You Too Old to Pump Iron? By: Jean Bowler
http://www.ageless-beauty.com
Are you too old for weight lifting? Will weight lifting help you
stay and look younger? The answer to the first question is no
and to the second is a resounding yes. Weight lifting will help
both men and women stay fit and supple and might even help you
look younger. And, no matter what your age, you’re not too old
to start.
Dr.Walter Bortz, in The Journal of the American Medical
Association, 1982, stated that a number of the physical changes
we undergo as we age, such as loss of muscle tone, organ
deterioration, and osteoporosis are “indistinguishable whether
caused by age or inactivity.” He believed that exercise could
delay many of the diseases associated with aging, adding “at
least a portion of the changes commonly attributed to aging are
in reality caused by disuse and, as such, subject to correction”.
As we age, we lose bone density and muscle mass. We get stiff
and our joints creak. Instead of using our body, we “rest” it
even more, starting a very dangerous downward spiral. The
synovial fluid dries up, the tendons become brittle, the sinews
grow weak. It hurts to move, so we don’t.
More recently Dr Henry Lodge and Chris Cowley published a new
book on this theme, "Younger Next Year: A Guide to Living Like
50 Until You're 80 and Beyond". The premise of this book is that
weight lifting will help reverse the loss of both bone density
and muscle mass that begins to take place as we get older. And
they’re not talking about light weights, but rather big heavy
weights.
In July 1983, Terry Todd wrote in Sports Illustrated that
“Anyone who has spent much time in what is sometimes called the
"Iron Game" has, of course, seen weight trainers over 40 whose
physiques were… surprisingly youthful. Apparently there is
something about the act of regularly stressing your body with
heavy exercise that gives it the wherewithal to resist the
visual manifestations of advancing age…research in this area
suggests that men and women of middle age will respond to
systemic progressive resistance with weights by becoming more
powerful and more flexible, with more endurance and less fat.”
In 2003, the Centers for Disease Control reported that strength
training "can be very powerful in reducing the signs and
symptoms of numerous diseases and chronic conditions, among
them:arthritis, diabetes, osteoporosis, obesity, back pain and
depression."
Strength training will also increase your flexibility and
balance, which decreases the likelihood and severity of falls.
One study in New Zealand in women 80 years of age and older
showed a 40% reduction in falls with simple strength and balance
training.
I don’t agree that we need to undertake heavy weight training to
see substantial benefits.
The American College of Sports Medicine strength training
guidelines say we should start with at least two days a week of
any type of resistance exercise by doing 8 to 10 different
exercises and doing 8 to 12 repetitions per day. A repetition is
how many times you lift the weight or do the exercise.
So start off with a weight that you can lift correctly for at
least 8 reps, even if it’s only 2 to 5 pounds. Rest between each
set of repetitions and between each exercise. If you can't make
it to 8 reps during the first few tries, don't give up. Do as
much as you can do. You'll be suprised at how soon you will feel
like you need to add a bit more weight.
But the goal is not to become a body builder, but rather to
restore your muscle tone and joint movement. You can gradually
work your way up to heavier weights if you desire, but you will
obtain the best benefit by avoiding injury and sticking to the
program – lifting weights every two or three days.
An excellent resource on this subject is Getting Stronger:
Weight Training for Men and Women by Bill Pearl and Gary Moran,
Ph.D. I have the edition that came out in 1986. A newer one is
now available. I have referred to it constantly over the last 19
years.
The book gives you tips and pointers on how to set up a strength
training regime. There are illustrations of every exercise with
step by step instructions on how to do them properly.
You can either learn beginning to advanced body building, sports
fitness routines to help you do better in 22 different sports,
exercises to help prevent injuries at work or just the
principles of general conditioning and strength training.
And you don’t need any fancy equipment to get going. Almost all
the exercises use cheap dumbbells and weights that are available
in just about every sporting goods store. All in all, this is a
very comprehensive book on weight training and is especially
helpful to those of us who have never lifted weights before.
If you have any disease, injury or physical disability, consult
the doctor who has been treating you before undertaking these
exercises. Follow his advice on how to get started and do not
strength train if he says not to.
Start off slowly with light weights. Follow the diagrams in the
book to make sure you’re positioning your body correctly to
avoid injury and obtain the best result from your workout.
After several weeks, you will be well on your way to improving
your appearance, physique and general attitude toward life,
while doing wonders for you internal organs and maybe even
fighting off disease. “Use it or lose it” applies to just about
every part of your body. Don’t “lose it” because of inactivity
and disuse.
This article is for informational purposes only. It does not
purport to offer medical advice. Consult a qualified physician
before undertaking any exercise program.
By: Jean Bowler http://www.ageless-beauty.com
About Author :
Ms Bowler has taught ballet, gymnatics and aerobics and has been
a personal coach.