18 Feb 2008 04:38:22 | Richard A, Chapo
One can never underestimate the enthusiasm that politicians
have for trying to hunt up tax revenues. The creativity of some
politicians can lead to bizarre taxes and unfortunate results.
Taxes on Illegal Drugs
One argument for the legalization of various narcotics is that
massive tax revenues would be created. Interestingly, a few
states already are trying to collect such taxes!
More than 10 states have tried to tax people that possess
illegal drugs. For example, Kansas levies a drug tax on dealers
as soon as they take possession of the substance. To avoid
prosecution for failure to pay the drug tax, individuals
possessing the drugs are supposed to purchase “drug tax stamps”
and attach the stamps to the drugs in question. The stamps are
valid for 3 months.
In an apparent attempt to promote compliance, the Kansas
Department of Revenue promises:
“A dealer is not required to give his/her name or address when
purchasing stamps and the Department is prohibited from sharing
any information relating to the purchase of drug tax stamps with
law enforcement or anyone else.”
The tax is levied on cocaine, marijuana, methamphetamines and
other hard drugs. Interestingly, the state collected over
$300,000 in such taxes by going after individuals that were
charged with criminal activity. This is better known as the “Al
Capone Theory”, which is derived from the fact that authorities
were able to put away the famous mobster on tax evasion charges.
Alas, criminal prosecutors have not always welcomed the illegal
drug tax.
Drug Tax Foils Prosecution of Drug Dealers in Texas
The 5th Amendment of the Constitution protects Americans from
being punished twice for the same crime. This concept, known as
“double jeopardy”, caused prosecutors in 1989 to literally beg
the state comptroller's office to stop accepting tax payments by
drug dealers. The reason? A Texas Criminal Court of Appeal ruled
that the state law assessing taxes on illegal drugs constituted
a “punishment”. As a result, requiring the payment of the tax
constituted double jeopardy if the taxpayer had already been
charged criminally.
In an attempt to get their clients off on drug charges, criminal
attorneys began advising them to rush to pay their drug–related
taxes. The theory was that once the taxes were paid, the drug
dealer could not be prosecuted because doing so would constitute
a second punishment! The appellate court agreed with the theory
and the state comptroller immediately stopped collecting the
Texas drug tax.
About Author :
Richard Chapo is CEO of Business Tax
Recovery - Obtaining tax refunds for small
businesses by finding overlooked tax deductions and credits
through a free tax return review.