14 Mar 2008 02:22:53 | Craig Desorcy
Kids have the attention span of an ant! Why wouldn’t they? They
have everything they could ever want given to them in a New York
second.
Your biggest competition in keeping their attention is their
GAMEBOY and GAMECUBE and that is some REAL competition.
Not to worry because I got this down big time and I’m going to
give it to you. The Key points I will share with you are GOLD so
don’t think because it’s simple you can skip taking mental
notes. This act could be fatal to your success in working with
kids.
Have you ever watched Sesame Street? I grew up watching that
show. I suggest you watch it again to refresh your mind. What
you should be looking for is the flow of how they educate you.
It’s very interesting.
There is a theme for each show and all the activities are
wrapped around this theme.
Each show may be only thirty minutes. However, in this time they
manage to get about 11 to 13 powerful activities into this short
time frame!
I call this style “edutainment” - education / entertainment.
In Japan the children English classes that are in the top 20%
are very entertaining and educational.
If you feel you can’t teach kids, don’t worry. On my first day
teaching kids I came home after work and told my wife that I
would never do that again! But I learned and you will, too.
Remember, too, that I had no one to guide me back then but
you’ve got me !
Let’s take a walk through one of my kid’s classes together.
My kiddy class has 6 kids from three to five years of age.
The class is forty minutes, once a week, four times a month.
Each child has a nametag. If your school doesn’t have them, you
can make them.
Before the class starts I’m playing some kid’s music in the
background (Ever been to Disneyland? The music you hear sets the
tone as you approach that awesome place.).
The kids always come a little early, so before the class starts
the music is playing and I toss a balloon around with them. On
the floor or table are their nametags. Help them put them on and
soon they can recognize their own name in English.
(You must, no matter what, remember all their names and use them
through out the class at least five times per student.)
1. As soon as it’s time I put away the ball, put on my hello
song and start singing and waving my hand high in the air. They
will follow because I have built considerable rapport with them
before the class started.
2. I sit on the floor and pull out a card with the letter I on
it. I point to myself and say, “I am Michael” and pass the card.
Each kid will do the same and if one child doesn’t, then I just
move on to the next child. (I do this with YOU cards, YOUR
cards, HE, SHE and so on.)
3. I pull out a bag and ask what’s in it? They have no idea. I
put my hands in the air and say “I don’t know with a confused
look on my face. They all repeat and they have just learned the
expression, “I don’t know.” I pass the bag to all the students,
they feel it and try to guess what’s inside. If a child keeps it
too long I say 3, 2, 1 pass!
4. I tell them to go sit down please because we are now going to
play bingo. Each bingo I do has a total of six pictures with the
English word for the picture under it. For example I have vowel
bingo that has only “A” words with pictures of things like a
ball, apple, ant and so on.
5. After Bingo comes story time. I read a story book to them
which has an easy sentence structure and the kids can repeat
after the second time of reading this book to them One book I
use is called “I like.” I like to eat, I like to play ball, I
like to read and so on. These books are a set from
http://www.scholastic.com/elt/highfrequency.htm They are
over-sized books and these are exactly the type of books you
want to be using to keep the students attention. These books are
by far the best investment I have made in my teacher’s toolbox
since I’ve been here!
5. Now I show them fish cards with many cool colors. We flip
them trying to make a set. (Always team the students up in
pairs. If there are not enough students you will need to jump in
and play.) Before you do this game you may want to drill the
colors for a minute and ask them what the colors are. Now is a
good time to teach them to raise their hand saying at the same
time say “I know!” If they get it right give them the card but
get it back quickly so you can play the real game.
(While doing activities make sure you are working the room.
Letting your students know that they’re doing well, lots of give
me fives and smiling! Encourage and support them and they will
just love you and your class!!)
6. Color time! (Teaching them color time, story time and other
TIMES teaches them that there is a time for everything.) With
color time all the students have a sketchpad they bought from
the dollar shop with crayons. I have them draw a big circle,
triangle and square. Next I have a hand out and they say, “Give
me one, please.” The handouts are letters with a matching photo
they can color. But first they have to say, “Give me glue,
please,” so that I can glue the handout into their sketch book.
I do the gluing because I’m fast. The kids use too much glue and
are slow and messy which is fine in art class but in a
forty-minute class that only meets once a week speed is
essential.
7. Next we have song time. Get them moving after sitting for
some time. You can use songs such as “Head-shoulders-knees and
Toes”, “If you’re Happy and you Know it.”
8. Vowel Drill time. I have a vowel poster with words and
pictures glued to a big piece of cardboard and I drill the
vowels. I say the sound and word of a vowel and they repeat.
Again speed is the key. I also use a funny voice and chant the
vowel sound and word. Make up some silly chant and they will
follow, loving it and you!
9. Counting. I count 1 to 10 but it goes like this. I say one,
they say two and so on. Do it really fast and they’ll like it.
10. I throw about 25 cards all over the room. Today we are doing
the vowel “a” so the cards are all words and photos starting
with the letter a. Each card has 4 to 5 of the same thing so
everyone can get one. Then I call out “Ahhh” and then say the
word apple! They have to find all the cards with an apple on it.
Once this is done they count the cards and tell me how many they
have.
11. They sit down and we do a page from their textbook and
workbook.
Next is the “Good-bye” song and a big “See you next week!”
I change the procedure every six classes but the color handouts
and textbook materials change every class.
Most teachers will not put this kind of power and preparation
into their classes and that’s why they’re part of the 80% that
are just getting by.
Whatever… Here are the key ingredients to remember in order to
be successful working with kids.
Every activity should have a goal/objective that contains an
educational and entertaining element to it.
Time-wasting, meaningless activities are for the weak and lazy.
If you do this you are just another fly by night foreigner who
will be found out and tossed out.
Touch your kids. Shake their hands, give them high fives, tickle
gently them and so on. Kids don’t have word power yet and they
depend heavily on their feelings to guide them and communicate
with others. Playing with them physically will build the rapport
which is needed to guide them through your lessons. (Some
schools have rules against physical contact but it’s mostly for
adult students.)
Respect your kids by thanking them in advance for doing
activities. Always use “Please”, “Thank you”, “You’re the best”,
“Good job” and so on.
Praise them every chance you get and build them up honestly.
If you notice some of your activities are bombing during a class
drop them, go into your next one (always have one or two back
up, sure-fire activities just in case) without missing a beat.
Later, figure out why the activities were bombing but don’t
discard them. Don’t ever blame the kids for your difficulties.
Join ETJ online discussion forum for teachers teaching in Japan.
http://groups.yahoo.com/search?query=ETJ Here you can ponder
with others over the activities you are trying to fine tune and
find other related help.
Each activity should be done in a different part of the room.
Keep the kids moving!
Of course you should always take courses on teaching kids while
you’re here and read as many books as you can on the subject.
You can find books on teaching Japanese children English at any
online bookstore.
In Japan there are 100-yen shops. Back home they’re called
dollar shops. Here’s where you can get ideas and great material
to create killer activities for the little ones. But don’t spend
too much. You many want to put 2,000 yen away per month for this
stuff (2,000 yen is about US$19).
Use a lot of TPR in your classes with kids and adults. TRP
stands for “Total physical Response Teaching.” Check out the
following links for info on TPR Total Physical Response
Follow my instruction and you will be way ahead of anyone just
coming here trying to figure things out alone.
To your ESL teaching success and beyond,
Craig Desorcy
P.S. Want to live and work in Japan? Already in Japan? Want to
do really well in Japan as an English teacher even with no
experience? Please have a look at my ebook.
http://www.teaching-in-japan.com
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****** This article is an inserte from an ebook called “The
Super teaching in Japan Handbook” Copyright © 2003, Craig
Desorcy Reproduction, translation or electronically transmitted
of any part of this work beyond that permitted by Section 107 or
108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without the
permission of the copyright owner is against the law.
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About Author :
Craig Desorcy is a very popular ESL teacher living and working
in Japan for eight years now. He is the author of The Super
Teaching in Japan Handbook. This is an ebook to help people
live, work and thrive in Japan as an ESL teacher.
http://www.teaching-in-japan.com