08 Mar 2008 01:34:13 | Niall Roche
Despite the current wave of identity theft and corporate
security breaches it's amazing how very few people treat their
passwords with any level of seriousness. Most computers users,
both at home and in the office, see passwords as a nuisance and
therefore make them as easy to remember as possible. This can be
a catastrophic mistake.
There are certain specific guidelines you need to follow to
choose a safe and secure password. Use the following tips as a
"how to" on making your password secure.
1. Your password must be alphanumeric. That simply means a
mixture of numbers and letters such as xpf2778z. Why? When a
hacker tries to break into a system they often use what are
called dictionary or brute force hacks. A dictionary hack is an
application that simply uses standard words and word
combinations in an attempt to guess your password. For example
many computer users use the word "password" as their actual
password. A dictionary hack would crack that password in a few
moments. Using alphanumeric passwords increases the number of
possible password combinations by millions.
2. It should be 6 - 8 characters in length. The longer the
password the harder it is for a hacking program to get around.
If your password was abc then there are 6 possible password
combinations. If your password was abc123 there are now over 720
password combinations possible. If your password was abc1234
there are now almost 6,000 possible combinations. Never, ever
use a short password only comprised of letters.
3. Never use personal details in your password. People often use
their home address, their age, husband or wives name, their
social security number or their date of birth. These are
incredibly easy to get access to by either a fellow employee or
potential system hacker. Your password needs to be secure and
hard to guess and personal details meet neither of these
criteria.
4. Do not write your password down anywhere. Keeping a record of
your password for somebody to find is as dangerous as keeping a
copy of your ATM pin number in your wallet beside your ATM card.
Create a memorable password that you'll have no problem
recalling. This is not as hard as it sounds and if you jot some
password ideas down you'll quickly come up with some good ones.
Obviously burn the piece of paper you jotted your ideas down on.
5. Do not use the same password for more than 90 days. Create
several variants of the same password and recycle them every 60
- 90 days. This adds an extra layer of security to your data. By
recycling your password frequently you make your data 1000% more
secure. You'll notice that most large corporates force their
employees to change their password every month for this exact
reason.
Hopefully these tips will help you choose a password that's both
safe and secure and that you'll have some fun creating your new
passwords too!
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