08 Mar 2008 12:28:38 | Robert A. Kelly
Please feel free to publish this article and resource box in
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would be appreciated at bobkelly@TNI.net. Word count is 1040
including guidelines and resource box. Robert A. Kelly © 2004.
Managers: Can We Agree on This?
Your public relations effort really should involve more than
press releases, brochures and special events if you are to get
your PR money’s worth.
In particular, you should be pursuing those three pots of gold
at the end of the PR rainbow.
First, when you use the fundamental premise of public relations
to produce external stakeholder behavior change – the kind that
leads directly to achieving your managerial objectives.
Second, when you do something positive about the behaviors of
those outside audiences that most affect your business,
non-profit or association.
And finally, when you persuade those important outside folks to
your way of thinking, then move them to take actions that help
your department, division or subsidiary succeed.
The fundamental premise of public relations mentioned above is
the action blueprint you need to reach those objectives. People
act on their own perception of the facts before them, which
leads to predictable behaviors about which something can be
done. When we create, change or reinforce that opinion by
reaching, persuading and moving-to-desired-action the very
people whose behaviors affect the organization the most, the
public relations mission is accomplished.
Look at the kinds of results this process can achieve -- fresh
proposals for strategic alliances and joint ventures; community
leaders beginning to seek you out; membership applications on
the rise; prospects starting to do business with you; customers
starting to make repeat purchases; welcome bounces in show room
visits; capital givers or specifying sources beginning to look
your way, and even politicians and legislators starting to view
you as a key member of the business, non-profit or association
communities.
If you wish to pursue such results, spend some time listing
those outside audiences of yours who behave in ways that help or
hurt you in achieving your objectives. Then prioritize them by
how severely they impact your operation. Best place to start is
with the target audience in first place on your list.
The chances of you having current information as to how most
members of that key outside audience perceive your organization,
are not that good. If you had been regularly sampling those
perceptions, however, these data would be available to you.
You and your colleagues will have to monitor those perceptions
yourselves if the dollars aren’t there to pay for professional
survey people. Interact with members of that outside audience by
asking questions like “Have you ever had contact with anyone
from our organization? Was it a satisfactory experience? Are you
familiar with our services or products?” Be alert for negative
statements, especially evasive or hesitant replies. Watch
carefully for false assumptions, untruths, misconceptions,
inaccuracies and potentially hurtful rumors. When you find such
damaging perceptions, they will need to be corrected, because
experience shows they usually lead to negative behaviors.
You must do something about such negativity before it morphs
into injurious behavior, so you now select the specific
perception to be altered, and that becomes your public relations
goal.
Sorry to say, a PR goal without a strategy to show you how to
get there, is like Huevos Rancheros without the hot sauce.
That’s why you must select one of three strategies especially
designed to create perception or opinion where there may be
none, or change existing perception, or reinforce it. The
challenge here is to insure that the goal and its strategy match
each other. You wouldn’t want to select “change existing
perception” when current perception is just right, suggesting a
“reinforce” strategy.
Here is where your writers earn their money. Someone on your PR
team must put those writing skills to work and prepare a
compelling message carefully designed to alter your key target
audience’s perception, as called for by your public relations
goal.
A word of caution: combine your corrective message with another
newsworthy announcement of a new product, service or employee,
which may lend credibility by not overemphasizing the
correction.
Your corrective message also must be multifaceted, including
several values. Clarity for example. It must be clear about what
perception needs clarification or correction, and why. Your
facts must be truthful and your position must be persuasive,
logically explained and believable if it is to hold the
attention of members of that target audience, and actually move
perception your way.
Here is a less rigorous part of your campaign, selecting the the
actual tactics you will use to carry your persuasive new
thoughts to the attention of that external audience.
There is no shortage of communications tactics available to you
including letters-to-the-editor, brochures, press releases and
speeches. Or, you might settle on tactics such as radio and
newspaper interviews, personal contacts, newsletters, or group
briefings, always making sure those you select have a record of
reaching the same audiences as those that make up your target
stakeholders.
Inevitably, you will be asked about progress and will have to
once again monitor perceptions among your target audience
members. Using questions similar to those used during your
earlier monitoring session, the difference here is that you will
now watch carefully for indications that audience perceptions
are beginning to move in your direction.
Luckily, one option remains ours to exercise -- we can always
expedite matters and put the pedal to the metal by employing
additional communications tactics, AND by increasing their
frequencies.
When you target behavior change that lets you achieve your
operating objectives, you are doing what is necessary to move
those important outside audiences towards actions that will lead
to the success of your department, division or subsidiary.
end
About Author :
Bob Kelly counsels, writes and speaks to managers about using
the fundamental premise of public relations to achieve their
operating objectives. He has been DPR, Pepsi-Cola Co.; AGM-PR,
Texaco Inc.; VP-PR, Olin Corp.; VP-PR, Newport News Shipbuilding
& Drydock Co.; director of communications, U.S. Department of
the Interior, and deputy assistant press secretary, The White
House. mailto:bobkelly@TNI.net Visit:http://www.prcommentary.com