08 Mar 2008 12:28:38 | Robert A. Kelly
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If I Were Coaching You…
If I were coaching you as a business, non-profit or association
manager on how to get the biggest bang for your public relations
dollar, I would sum it up for you this way.
Use the fundamental premise of public relations to produce
external stakeholder behavior change – the kind that leads
directly to achieving your managerial objectives. Usually, that
outside behavior change can be created in the financial,
marketing, crisis resolution, reputation management and other
sectors of the public relations discipline.
Thus, you do something positive about the behaviors of those
outside audiences that MOST affect your organization. And you do
so by persuading those important external folks to your way of
thinking, then move them to take actions that help your
department, division or subsidiary succeed.
The reality is, your public relations effort must involve more
than press releases, brochures and special events if you expect
to get your money’s worth.
And that’s what the fundamental premise of public relations
really says when it points out that people act on their own
perception of the facts before them, which leads to predictable
behaviors about which something can be done. When we create,
change or reinforce that opinion by reaching, persuading and
moving-to-desired-action the very people whose behaviors affect
the organization the most, the public
relations mission is accomplished.
Happily, this kind of public relations approach can deliver
results like capital givers or specifying sources looking your
way; enhanced activist group relations; expanded feedback
channels; new proposals for strategic alliances and joint
ventures; community service and sponsorship opportunities;
rebounds in showroom visits, membership applications on the
rise; not to mention new thoughtleader and special event
contacts.
You could easily see improved relations with government agencies
and legislative bodies; prospects starting to work with you;
customers making repeat purchases; promotional contest
overtures, and even stronger relationships with the educational,
labor, financial and healthcare communities.
Still, the question remains, who makes the blueprint really
work? Will your workers be regular public relations staff? Or
people sent to you by a parent entity? Or possibly a PR agency
crew? Regardless of where they come from, they must be committed
to you as the senior project manager, to the PR blueprint and
its implementation, starting with target audience perception
monitoring.
Now, simply because a PR person describes him/herself as a
public relations specialist doesn’t mean they’ve bought into the
whole program. Convince yourself that your team members really
believe deeply why it’s SO important to know how your most
important outside audiences perceive your operations, products
or services. Be certain they buy the reality that perceptions
almost always lead to behaviors that can help or hurt your unit.
Pore over the PR blueprint with your PR team, especially your
plan for monitoring and gathering perceptions by questioning
members of your most important outside audiences. Questions like
these: how much do you know about our organization? How much do
you know about our services or products and employees? Have you
had prior contact with us and were you pleased with the
interchange? Have you experienced problems with our people or
procedures?
You can always invite professional survey counsel to handle the
perception monitoring phases of your program, if the budget is
available. But remember that your PR people are also in the
perception and behavior business and can pursue the same
objective: identify untruths, false assumptions, unfounded
rumors, inaccuracies, misconceptions and any other negative
perception that might translate into hurtful behaviors.
Here, you need a public relations goal to shoot for as you
address the aberrations that cropped up during your key audience
perception monitoring. And that goal could be to straighten out
that dangerous misconception, or correct that gross inaccuracy,
or stop that potentially fatal rumor dead in its tracks.
Of course what is a goal without a strategy to show you how to
get there? Fortunately, there are only three strategic options
available to you when it comes to handling a perception or
opinion challenge. Change existing perception, create perception
where there may be none, or reinforce it. The wrong strategy
pick will taste like hot tea with too many teabags, so be
certain the new strategy fits well with your new public
relations goal. You wouldn’t want to select “change” when the
facts dictate a “reinforce” strategy.
Keep in mind that members of your target audience will likely
react to a powerful message. Still, persuading an audience to
your way of thinking is hard work. Which is why your PR folks
must create some very special, corrective language. Words that
are not only compelling, persuasive and believable, but clear
and factual. Only in this way will you be able to correct a
perception by shifting opinion towards your point of view,
leading to the behaviors you are targeting.
Let your communications specialists review your message for
impact and persuasiveness. Then, sharpen it before selecting the
communications tactics most likely to carry your words to the
attention of your target audience. You can pick from dozens that
are available. From speeches, facility tours, emails and
brochures to consumer briefings, media interviews, newsletters,
personal meetings and many others. But be sure that the tactics
you pick are known to reach folks just like your audience
members.
It’s wise to respect the fact that the credibility of a message
can depend on its delivery method. So you might consider
unveiling it in presentations before smaller gatherings rather
than using higher-profile tactics such as news releases.
Finally, please recognize that people love progress reports, a
fact that will alert you and your PR team to get back out in the
field and start work on a second perception monitoring session
with members of your external audience. You’ll want to use many
of the same questions used in the first benchmark session. Only
this time, you’ll be watching very carefully for signs that the
bad news perception is being altered in your direction.
Here’s a tip for those among us who are impatient. If things
aren’t moving fast enough for you, try increasing the beat with
more communications tactics and increased frequencies.
Yes, if I were coaching you as a manager on how to get your
public relations’ money’s worth, I would ask only that you
internalize a single reality, then build from there, as outlined
above.
By all means worry about the behaviors of those key external
audiences that most affect your organization, and you as a
manager. Then do something positive about them by persuading
those key folks to your way of thinking, moving them to take
actions that help you achieve your managerial objectives.
end
About Author :
Bob Kelly counsels managers about using the fundamental premise
of public relations to achieve their operating objectives. He
has been DPR, Pepsi-Cola Co.; AGM-PR, Texaco Inc.; VP-PR, Olin
Corp.; VP-PR, Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.; director
of communi- cations, U.S. Department of the Interior, and deputy
assistant press secretary, The White House.
mailto:bobkelly@TNI.net Visit:http://www.prcommentary.com