08 Mar 2008 12:28:06 | Colin
WHAT IS ZYPREXA?
Over and over again Pharmaceutical companies have tried to
provide remedies for the myriad diseases troubling mankind. Much
has been done in the area of physiological diseases but the
greater progression would in the area of mental illnesses.
Eli Lilly and Company's Zyprexa is one drug that has achieved a
lot of publicity and usage in recent times due to its potent.
This brand name drug is used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar and
other mild psychiatric illnesses.
Zyprexa is a psychotropic medication, which means its use has an
effect on the mind. It is basically used in the treatment of
psychotic disorders like schizophrenia which we mentioned above.
The drug produces a balancing or neutralizing effect on the
mind. It merely restores or realigns the chemicals in the brain
that are responsible for achieving a balanced mind. These
chemicals are naturally produced in your brain and the drug
merely puts them back on track if you had a disturbance.
There are special chemicals in your brain which helps you to
move information from one cell to another. When these get out of
balance, routine messages such as thought and feeling can become
impaired.
SCHIZOPHRENIA AND BIPOLAR DISORDER
Since the drug is mainly used to treat incidences of
Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, it is important to know what
these diseases are in depth.
Schizophrenia is a psychiatric condition characterised by a
persistent, mental illness that affects the individual's
thinking , perception of reality, behavior and emotion .
Actually the word takes its origins from the Greek words, schizo
which means to divide and phrenos which stands for the mind. So
Schizophrenia effectively means a divided mind or a disorganised
personality.
The symptoms of these diseases are varied but the principal ones
are the individual's inability to distinguish between internal
and external experiences. Victims experience hallucinations,
incoherence in thought and lack of motivation.
Schizophrenia affects the way your brain processes information.
Some of the effects of this situation are slow processing of
information, reaching invalid conclusions, severe agitation and
hostility.
Bipolar disorder is a depressive disease that impairs one's
mood, energy and general body function. The effects are
disturbed relationship, lack of motivation and general apathy.
Bipolar disorder is basically erratic mood. You see, everybody
can have ups and downs in the mood in the course of everyday
living but if these fluctuations in mood become so persistent
and chronic that they interfere with you ability to perform your
role effectively in society, at home, in relationships, at work
or in school, then you have bipolar disorder.
Sometimes these moods can make a person feel highly elated at
one point during which the victim demonstrates exaggerated self
esteem or optimism. During highly depressive moods, there can be
extreme sadness, guilt or hopelessness. During this mood, the
victim can even contemplate suicide.
The interval for these fluctuations can be regular, irregular or
short or long cycles. One may experience these irregularities in
mood once a month or twice a week.
Both diseases can be caused by environmental or genetic factors.
SOME FACTS ABOUT ZYPREXA
Now let's get back to some facts about Zyprexa.
To date, over 16 million people have used this drug.
It was the first atypical antipsychotic drug approved by the FDA
for the treatment of acute bipolar mania.
Zyprexa effectively controls hallucinations and delusions, and
thus reverses the negative social effects of Bipolar disorder
such as social withdrawal and apathy.
FORMS OF ZYPREXA
Zyprexa comes in flavors. There is the tablet form which is
taken once in a day and available in dosages of 2.5 mg, 5 mg,
7.5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg and 20 mg.
There is also the Zyprexa Intramuscular which is used to control
aggressive behavior in persons with bipolar mania. Zyprexa
Intramuscular is in the form of injection and therefore acts
faster than the pill type.
THE SIDE EFFECTS OF ZYPREXA
Just like any drug, Zyprexa comes with side effects.
The most widely reported side effect is drowsiness. Others
include dry mouth, dizziness, and general body weakness.
Some users report of constipation, stomach ache and mild
trembling while others gain weight after taking Zyprexa for some
time.
Another side effect is seizures.
Users may also develop Tardive Dyskinesia which is characterized
by involuntary, dyskinetic movements which may be irreversible
because there is no known cue for this disease.
Zyprexa can bring about the onset of hypertension which may not
be good news for people with high blood pressure
Prolonged usage of this drug can result in sleepiness,
unexplained drowsiness and impaired judgment.
The side effects have been well documented by several
authorities including El Lily itself which issued a public
notice which appears in part below:
“Zyprexa Warning Letter - Eli Lilly
March 1, 2004
Re: Safety data on Zyprexa ® (olanzapine) – Hyperglycemia and
Diabetes
Dear Doctor,
Eli Lilly and Company would like to inform you of important
labeling changes regarding Zyprexa (olanzapine). The Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) has asked all manufacturers of
atypical antipsychotic medications, including Lilly, to add a
Warning statement describing the increased risk of hyperglycemia
and diabetes in patients taking these medications, including
Zyprexa. In addition to Zyprexa, the atypical antipsychotic
class includes Clozaril ® (clozapine, Novartis), Risperdal ®
(risperidone, Janssen), Seroquel ® (quetiapine, AstraZeneca),
Geodon ® (ziprasidone, Pfizer), and Abilify ® (aripiprazole,
Bristol Myers Squibb and Otsuka American Pharmaceutical).”
On April 11, 2005 the FDA issued a warning on Zyprexa after
series of investigations proved that the drug had a dangerous
side effect that the public had to be notified of. Accordingly,
the manufacturer was ordered to relabel the drug with a warning.
On May 3, 2002, Britain 's Medicines Control Agency also warned
users of the potential dangers of the drug.
In April 2002, the Japanese Health and Welfare Ministry reported
two deaths related to Zyprexa and issued a notice to the
manufacturer about the dangers of the drug.
These incidences obviously gave rise to a number of Zyprexa
lawsuits against the company.
ARISING LEGAL CASES
Since the release of the FDA's warning on the drug, many Zyprexa
lawsuits have arisen against Eli Lilly. Most of the Zyprexa
lawsuits border on the company's failure to disclose the
potential side effects of the drug.
Basically, the arguments put forth has been that, if Zyprexa
which was supposed to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
has been inducing diabetes, seizures and weight-gain in
patients, then the company must some compensate the victims for
fraud and deception.
Reminiscent of Vioxx, various compensations are been demanded by
victims all over.
Recently, a San Francisco-based firm called Hersh & Hersh filed
over 30 Zyprexa lawsuits against the manufacturers on behalf of
victims.
YOU CAN SEEK LEGAL RECOURSE IF YOU ARE A VICTIM
There are several legal avenues for a victim of Zyprexa.
You can contact Weitz & Luxenberg which is specialized in
Zyprexa cases and get your matter taken to court to help you get
the deserved compensation. You can call at their offices at 180
Maiden Lane , 17th Floor, New York or call them on (800)
476-6070.
You can also seek redress by letting Alexander, Hawes & Audet,
LLP of San Jose, CA help you out. You can call them on
800.921.1776. Or access their website at alexanderlaw.com
Michael Monheit in Rydal , PA is another firm dealing in Zyprexa
lawsuit cases. You can also avail yourself of a free legal
service at anattorneyforyou.com . This site helps people find
suitable legal services for their cases. It's like a referral
service with the advantage of helping you cut cost whilst
providing competitive information for your choice of an attorney.
WHAT CONSUMERS SHOULD KNOW
You should note that drugs have different effects on different
people. Not all people will experience the effects enumerated
above. Nevertheless, it is prudent that you become aware that
these are the potential dangers associated with the use of the
drug Zyprexa.
If you experience any of these side effects and are sure that
they are as a result of your intake of Zyprexa, you may have to
see you doctor immediately for a check whether your claims are
well-founded. If they are, then you may have the right to a
legal recourse.
CONCLUSION
Whether patients should continue to use Zyprexa or not is
debatable. In the absence of any effective alternative for the
treatment of bipolar disorder, it may continue to be on the list
of doctors for some time until the substitute arrives. In that
case, patients may have to choose between living with their
symptoms and taking the drug at a risk. None of these
alternatives may be comfortable, though. For if you keep on
living with the diseases, you risk your work life or
relationship. If you take it, you may engender even more
potentially dangerous diseases. If you seek redress, you have to
be ready for legal fees.
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