08 Mar 2008 12:28:06 | Alex Timaios
Every Home Business entrepreneur in the world has a clear and
well defined goal: to earn money with his/her Business. Then the
next question would be: how can we know if we really ?earn?or
are just loosing money? Allthough it sounds trivial, it is not.
I assume that only in few cases a fellow home business
entrepreneur will be able to have an own accountant to calculate
the Profit/Loss sheet. So you may need to help yourself. Let?s
go step by step. Setting an own Budget could help you to know
?when you are in plus?and when the opposite is the case.
A Budget is nothing else as estimating costs and income. As
every ?prediction?, calculation and reality could differ. Thus
it is your task to review your budget from time to time and
adjust it based on real numbers. The ?real numbers?are the
?actuals?you get from your business. The ?budget?is the
estimation of your costs and income. There are several
applications on the market to perform the mentioned steps. For
the beginning, you can use a calculation sheet.
1) Choose the periodicity of your budget. Usually you may choose
weeks or months. This means you need to calculate every cost to
a weekly or monthly basis. I.e. if you pay for your
autoresponder 120$ a year, the monthly costs are 10$ and the
weekly costs are equal 120$ divided by 52, getting 2,31$ per
month
2) Make a complete list of all recurring costs you already know:
i.e. Web hosting, Residual Income Fees, your autoresponder, lead
subscriptions and so on. Make a complete list with all costs you
already know. Consult your credit card statements and search
your Paypal account for subscription payments. Transform the
costs to the unity of time you have chosen in step 1 (i.e.
monthly or weekly).
3) Now make a list of all ?one time?payments you plan to have
this year, and calculate the accruals for the periodicity you
have chosen in Step 1. Example: you plan to buy Internet
Marketing Literature for 300$ this year (this is your Budget).
You could calculate then a monthly ?costs?of this literature as
25$ a month, or 5.79$ per week. If you have purchased equipment
(i.e. Hardware), you need to distribute the costs amount the
life of the product. I.e. one PC usually is used for three
years. If you pay 1000$ as one time payment, you can distribute
the costs over three years, giving 333.33$ per year or 27.7$
monthly, or 6.41 $ per week. This is call ?depreciation.?. If
you now that after three years you may sell the PC for 200$,
calculate the depreciation accordingly, starting now from 800$
(1000$-200$). As you see, Hardware is not as expensive as you
would expect, from the financial point of view.
Add the costs obtained in step 3) to the list you have already
prepared in step 2). Now you have the complete list of your
estimated monthly or weekly costs.
4) Now we come to the most interesting section: your Earnings!
Obviously you can be in ?plus?, only if your earnings are higher
as your costs. This sounds again trivial, but is not easy to
achieve.
Most of the Internet Marketing Newbie?s would expect to be ?in
plus? after a very short period of time. This is unrealistic. As
you have seen in the first steps of the calculation of your
budget, you may consider Hardware, Literature, Marketing
spending and other costs that in the first months do not have
the corresponding earnings. Thus, it is absolutely normal that
you may have a period where you are ?in minus? for a while, till
you reach your ?break-even point? (earnings = costs).
But let?s come back to the earnings. In Internet Marketing, your
earnings are derived from sales. There are either direct sales
or indirect sales from your downline, if you are driving an MLM
like business.
Here you will see that the estimations of earnings is obviously
much difficult then the estimation of your costs. Ideally, you
may express your earnings as a percentage of your marketing
spending. If your marketing effort is not able to produce sales,
you may review it and look for other marketing strategies. You
need to achieve that every penny invested in marketing lead to
internet income. IF you have tracked properly your marketing
campaigns, you may be in a good position to estimate your
?conversion rate? (the percentage of your clicks that lead to
sales) and thus, can express your earnings as a percentage of
your marketing costs.
Example: you are running a Campaign with PPC Search Engines to
promote your business. You pay 0.05$ per click and achieve 300
clicks a month. Your corresponding recurring costs of 15$ a
month are already considered in your budget. Your conversion
rate may be 1%, so you expect three sales per month. If you get
8$ per sale, your monthly earnings are 24$ a month. This means
your profitability is 25% (24$-15$) / 15$. For every advertising
dollar you get 1.25$ sales.
The total profitability of your business will be lower, since
you need to consider the total cost and not only the PPC
marketing cost.
The problem may consist that at the beginning you will not know
the conversion rate of your campaign, so you will need to work
with estimations. Once you have the real numbers, review your
estimations based on that numbers. Your Budget will get more and
more accurate, the more data you can provide.
5) Now you can build your Budget based on Costs and estimated
earnings month by month.
You may decide to ?reinvest? part of your earnings and increase
your marketing spending month by month.
It is time now to put all data into your Calculation Sheet.
Start building columns, one column per period (week or month).
Per each period, reserve two columns, one for your budget and
one for your ?actuals? (your real numbers).
Divide your rows in ?Earnings? and ?Costs?, subdivide them in
several rows for your earnings (in the case you are working with
multiple programs, reserve one row per program) and one row per
each cost element identified in the steps 1-2.
Reserve a Row for a sum of all your cost elements (per period)
and a corresponding row for the sum of all your earnings (per
period). At the end, add one Row with the difference of your
earnings minus your costs.
Now you are in the position to see period by period, what is the
?net result? of your business. You will see immediately if you
are earning or losing money.
As already mentioned, it is absolutely normal that in your first
months (or years?) you will have more costs then earnings. This
is the case for every business. However you should be now in the
position to ?predict? when your ?break-even? point will be
reached (total earnings = total costs, per period). You may
decide to invest more in marketing activities if they seem to be
profitable, or save costs by reducing your recurring expenses.
6) Review your budget on a regular basis. The more data you
have, the more accurate your budget will get. Calculate period
by period your conversion rate and monitor the results of your
marketing activities. Put the results back to your budget and
create new Budget ?versions? for that purpose.
7) Now run your business! Your Budget is now a powerful
instrument to give you a good financial basis if you are on
track or not. Some people have the tendency to oversee spending
and overestimate earnings. If you feed your budget with real
data, it will give you an instant view of the results of your
entrepreneurship! Most of the CEO´s of the world are doing
exactly that. Of course financial aspects are important, but can
not replace your Vision and Strategic thinking. But it can
?bring you back to the earth?, if your strategy and vision is
too ambitious, but can not be financed.
About Author :
Alex Timaios is an international Marketer, specialized in Home
Business and Residual Income generation. He runs the websites www.101homebiz.com and www.101workathome.biz