25 Feb 2008 01:36:49 | Linda Plummer
Situated at the foot of the southerly Sierra Nevada ski resort,
Granada is one of the most splendid cities of eastern Andalucia.
On its southern side is 103 kms of fabulous Mediterranean
coastline, with the Costa del Sol and Costa Tropical in close
proximity whilst, in between, lies a fertile plain producing
exotic fruits.
Granada dates back to prehistoric times and was known as Ilbyr.
When the Romans colonized the southern part of Iberia, they
built their own city there, calling it Illibris. The Arabs,
invading the Peninsula in the eighth century, gave the city its
current name of Granada.
Being the last Muslim city of Spain to be reconquered by the
Christians, Granada has an unmistakable Arab flavor, and Moorish
and Christian elements go hand-in-hand.
One of the most brilliant jewels of Granada is the Alhambra, a
series of palaces and gardens built under the Nazari Dynasty in
the fourteenth century. This mighty compound of buildings,
including the summer palace called Generalife with its beautiful
fountains and gardens, stands at the foot of the Sierra Nevada.
The hill facing the Alhambra is the old Moorish casbah or medina
called the Albaicín. One of the oldest districts, it has been
declared a World Heritage Site, along with the Alhambra and
Generalife.
The Plaza de San Nicolas, at the highest point of the Albaicín,
is famous for its magnificent view of the Moorish Palace.
Sacromonte Hill, which overlooks the city from the north, is
famous for its cave dwellings, once home to a large gypsy
community. Here, you can find some of the best flamenco shows in
Andalucia.
Perhaps the most important Christian monument of Granada is the
Cathedral. Built in 1523, Queen Isabel and King Ferdinand are
buried there in the Royal Chapel.
Among museums well-worth visiting are the Art Museum in the
Palacio de Carlos V at the Alhambra, the Alhambra Museum, the
Cathedral Museum, the Archaeological Museum and the Science
Museum.
If the children become a little bored with sightseeing, they
will just love the activities available in the nearby Sierra
Nevada ski resort or the beautiful beaches not too far away. And
so will you!
So ... come visit Granada and have the time of your lives!
About Author :
Linda Plummer is webmistress of http://www.top-tour-of-spain.com
Top Tour of Spain
providing information on Spain for travel, food, language and
living.