24 Feb 2008 12:33:29 | Lockie Brown
How can a 9300sq.ft. ski lodge be built in just six months when
it took over three months to finish your downstairs bathroom?
Now, place the project at the 5250 ft elevation in the Canadian
Rocky Mountains, 90 km from the nearest paved road, and it’s
easy to think, “Mission Impossible”
In July 2002, the four owners of Chatter Creek Mountain Lodges
faced a plot of cleared land and a pile of almost 300 green
spruce logs, 100 of them having been peeled by hand. By the end
of December 2002, the owners had welcomed 24 clients to their
new lodge. The beds were made, the larder was full, the bar was
stocked and the hot tub was steaming. Vertebrae Lodge was open for business!
Chatter Creek Mountain Lodges is a snowcat skiing and
snowboarding tour operator based in Golden, British Columbia.
Chatter Creek offers full-service backcountry skiing experiences
for powder snow skiers and snowboarders. Intermediate and
advanced skiing groups are expertly guided throughout the 130
sq. km operating area. Guests ride in comfortable heated
snowcats to experience skiing and riding on a high glacier, in
open alpine bowls and through forest glades.
For two years, Chatter Creek hosted groups of 12 clients in
their original Spruce Lodge. Guests enjoyed dormitory style
accommodation, outdoor plumbing and a close relationship with
one another and with staff. The “Spruce Goose” became a special
place to many guests who fondly remember their early cat skiing
days at Chatter Creek.
The new Vertebrae Lodge, named after a spectacular nearby ridge,
accommodates 24 guests in 12 comfortable bedrooms, each with
private bathroom. The lodge boasts well-furnished sitting areas,
and a large dining hall with a vaulted ceiling. It has a
well-equipped commercial kitchen, a large drying room for boots
and outside clothes, massage rooms, a games room with a pool
table, a well-stocked bar and an outdoor hot tub, complete with
bar service. Quite a step up from Spruce Lodge!
The Chatter Creek building site posed a challenge. The
only building material within reach was green spruce from the
surrounding forest. There was no sand, no gravel, no cement and
certainly no neighborhood lumberyard.
The nearest town is Golden, a 120 km drive to the south. The
nearest paved road is 90km away, at Donald. Access from Donald
is first by logging road and then by a rough, boggy summer road
that climbs the last 17 km. to the lodge. Four wheel drive
pickup trucks can make the trip in summer, when the access road
is dry but, in the spring, only tracked vehicles can get
through, unassisted.
The owners, all ex-loggers, were prepared for the challenge.
They had already brought a small Alaska-style sawmill to the
site, to build Spruce Lodge. The “Spruce Goose” had been
completed following a two-year part-time effort. It was built of
5in. x 10in. square-sawn spruce beams. The new lodge would be
built of round logs, with much longer and higher walls than any
in Spruce Lodge, and with a much, much larger roof.
The Chatter Creek cat skiing business was so popular and guests
were so enthusiastic that the partners knew that they could
expand to 24 clients. Certainly, they had the terrain for it: 50 sq miles of glaciers,
alpine slopes and bowls, and huge forested ridges. They already
had a good network of winter roads for their snowcats, a good
basis for an expanded operation. These roads extended from below
the lodge site, at about the 4900-ft elevation, to the top of Vertebrae Glacier at just under 10,000
ft. They traversed both sides of the Chatter Creek watershed and
the numerous ridges that provided thousands of acres of prime
tree skiing.
The challenge was to build the new lodge in one short summer.
This would not be just a scaled up Spruce Lodge, but a large
comfortable building with a reliable water system, extensive
plumbing, a commercial kitchen, fire suppression and a septic
system that would meet all the environmental codes. Could they
do it in one summer? Financial constraints required it.
All through the early spring, partners Dale and Dan selectively
logged the trees they would need, using snowcats to skid them to
the lodge site. Friends were brought in to help hand-peel logs
with drawknives and peeling spuds. These logs would form the
major walls. The remaining logs would be milled to provide beams
and dimensional lumber for inside framing and the massive roof.
Meanwhile, partner Dave buried himself in plans and cost
estimates and fretted about environmental and health and
building codes, and lined up suppliers for the mechanical
systems. The planning seemed to take forever. There were so many
questions!
It was clear that some new equipment would be required to assist
the construction. The building would have two floors topped by a
large attic space. A crane was needed to lift the heavy logs
into place. Other techniques were far too slow. Also, the
existing mill was far too small and too slow for the job. A much
bigger and more accurate mill was needed.
A brand new computer-controlled Wood-Mizer sawmill was purchased. Its 45’ deck
would handle the big logs and the cutting rate would provide the
needed throughput. For the heavy lifting, a used 20 ton ex-army
mobile crane was found. With a 90 ft boom, it would clear the
high roof.
Getting this equipment to the site in late spring was a
challenge. The road was still wet and boggy in many
places. The sawmill was loaded onto a Ford F450 that was towed
by the bulldozer. With it’s 6ft. diameter tires it was hoped
that the four wheel drive crane could travel on it’s own. An
excavator stood by to help.
It took three days to go just 14km. The crane got stuck time and
again. The excavator repaired the road and dug out the crane
when its great wheels sunk in the mud. It pushed and it towed,
pulling the crane along as it struggled through the deep mud.
The long line of equipment inched its way up the road to the
Chatter Creek building site.
Getting the equipment to the site was one challenge, keeping it
running would be another. The project relied on continuous
operation of the crane, the mill and the venerable excavator.
The sawmill was brand new and very reliable. However, the mobile
crane was an unknown with limited parts available and the
excavator was a doddering geriatric having had constant use for
many years. The partners could rely on no one but themselves to
keep these machines in operation.
By the second week of July the site was clear and level and the
logs were ready. The foundations could be set. No other
materials were at hand, so the largest available spruce butts
were used, set upright in pits.
By mid-July, the walls were started and the outline of the lodge
could be seen. There would be two bays, a 40ft x 40ft bay for
two floors of bedrooms and baths and a 40ft x 50ft bay for the
common space.
The common space includes a large drying room and a games room
and bar on the first floor and a kitchen, dining hall and
sitting area on the second floor. A flat ceiling spans the
kitchen to create a mezzanine sitting area overlooking the
dining hall. The large attic space over the guest bedrooms
provides massage and staff rooms with entry from the mezzanine.
An open cathedral ceiling spans the entire second floor dining
and sitting area.
The walls would require seven logs per
floor. There would be seven long log walls. This meant at least
100 logs to peel by hand. Backbreaking work! Well over twice
that number of logs would be needed for milling the interior
lumber.
The construction crew included the four owners, two of their
“significant others”, and old school friends from nearby Golden.
The women worked along side the men operating chain saws,
falling trees and running the sawmill. Milling went on
continuously, day after day. Posts and beams, 2x6’s, floor
joists, and decking materials were all needed in large
quantities.
Although none of the crew was yet 30, their skill with equipment
and their construction knowledge was remarkable. They had
developed their log-building skills the prior summer on a small
bathhouse and a staff bunkhouse and now they were facing an
immensely larger challenge with tight time constraints.
The "
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