23 Feb 2008 03:21:20 | Kelly Kennedy
Today's consumers benefit drastically from the usefulness of
credit. Credit cards are especially useful for large purchases,
emergency situations, reservations, identification, and
protection from fraud. Unfortunately, millions of consumers
abuse credit cards beyond their financial earnings. The use of
credit results in costly interest payments and late fees,
impulse buying, overextended lifestyles, and the unnecessary
stress from harassing telephone calls from collectors.
Do You Think You Might Have a Problem with Debt?
Below is a list that will help determine whether you are a
single mother debt problems.
Over the Limit Credit Card Spending
If all of your credit card balances are greater than 80 percent
of your credit limits, you should consider this a danger signal
to debt.
Too Many Cards/Too Much Debt
If you can't pay off your combined credit card debt within one
year, you should consider this a serious issue.
Out of Money
Many people use credit for small purchases such as food and gas.
If you previously paid cash for these or other small items, but
are now using credit, not debit or cash, it could be a sign that
there is a problem.
High Debt-to-Income Ratio
Your debt-to-income ratio measures the amount of debt you have
against the amount of income you are making. You can calculate
this ratio by dividing your total monthly debt payment
(excluding mortgage/rent) by your total monthly gross income
(before taxes). If your debt-to-income ratio is close to or over
20 percent, this is a sign that you may have a debt problem.
Emergencies
Crises and emergency situations do occur, and sometimes people
are unable to afford such things such as emergency auto repairs
or medical expenses because their credit cards are tapped or the
majority of their earnings are put towards debt repayments. It's
always important to keep an open line of credit available for
such situations.
Minimum Payments
What many people don't realize about revolving credit card bills
is that making only the minimum payment can take 12 to 15 years
to repay. You are not applying any significant amount toward the
principal if you are only making minimum payments concluding
that you may be overextended and in need of putting together a
spending plan.
Using Your Credit to Make Payments on Other Cards
Taking cash advances to pay bills is not a solution for paying
off debts. If you are paying one credit card with another you
are actually creating more debt. You will also be faced with any
cash advance fees and interest from that new line of credit.
Balance Transfers
Many creditors offer new credit cards with balance transfers
available at low interest rates for only a limited introductory
period. It's important to remember, though, that after the
introductory period the interest rate usually skyrockets up to
19 percent or more. As well, a growing number of credit cards
are associating fees with transferring balances.
Skipping Payments
If you are late with getting payments in such as your mortgage,
rent, car loan, or utility bills more than once per year and are
juggling bills and skipping payments, this is a definite sign
that you have a debt problem.
Borrowing Money
If you are borrowing money from family and friends and unable to
pay them back while struggling to pay your bills, credit
counseling can teach you how to budget or advise you to go on a
plan for paying off your debts.
Debt Consolidation Loans
Are you borrowing from a new source to pay off an old debt? Many
people who do so obtain debt consolidation loans to pay off all
their existing bills. However, once the bills are paid off, some
people wind up charging on their credit cards again. This means
having to pay back the loan plus the new credit card charges,
which ends up driving people into further debt. Learn more about
debt consolidation at Incharge.
Unsure of the Amount Owed
If you have no idea how much debt you owe on a monthly basis and
keep using credit cards, your financial spending might be
slipping out of your control. If you noticed that you were
nodding your head up and down as you read through the list of
debt problems you could be on your way to a serious problem with
your finances. What to do about it as a single mother comes
next. Help for Single Mother if in Debt
If you're ready to tackle your own debt pile, here's what you
need to do:
Get to know your debt
Study everything relevant about your debt such as your account
balances, the interest rates, if the interest is deductible, how
and when those rates can change and find out if you'll face any
kind of penalties for paying an account early. If youÕre not
sure call your lender and ask.
Prioritize your debt
Divide your debts into two piles; deductible and non-deductible
debt. Non-deductible debt is debt where you don't receive a tax
break on the interest such as is credit cards, car loans and
personal loans. Deductible debt includes mortgages, home-equity
loans and possibly student loans depending on your income. Once
you divided your debt into piles rank them from highest interest
rate to lowest.
Eliminate your debt
You can start with your highest interest rate, non-deductible
debt-or the non-deductible debt with the smallest balance.
Either way, put as much money as you can toward your first
debt-elimination target. Once you pay that account off, take the
same amount of money and put it towards your next target. Keep
doing this until you have no non-deductible debt left. Next you
can start tackling your deductible debt, boost your investing,
or both.
How to Avoid Getting in Debt
* Pay off balances by the due date to avoid interest charges and
late fees
* Charging only what you can afford to pay off in one month's
time
* People who are close but unable to pay balances in full each
bill cycle will still be able to put a hefty sum towards paying
off the credit card which will refrain them from continued
charging
* If you know you can't afford it, don't buy it
Below are some proven effective ways of cutting down expenses
and saving money:
* Cut down on long-distance telephone calls or make calls when
rates are cheapest
* Cut down on restaurant and take-out meals. Preparing your own
food
* Bring your lunch to work and pack your children's lunch.
You'll save a lot. Put yourself on a lunch budget where you
treat yourself one or two times per month
* Try to reduce your home-utility bills by turning off lights
when you're out of the room, being conservative with the
thermostat, checking weather stripping to eliminate drafts, or
air drying dishes and laundry
* Use your own bank's ATM to avoid fees from other banks
* Seek out garage sales and your newspaper's classified sections
for discount purchases such as toys, clothes, new and used items
at a good price
* Go to matinee movies instead of the regular showings where
prices are higher.
* Clip newspaper, magazine, and other print coupons
* Save on expensive dry-cleaning costs by purchasing a book on
fabric care
* Use your local public library. In addition to free reading
materials, many libraries offer free or reduced-price videos,
audiotapes, CD-ROMs, and children's games for rental
* Practice single mother do-it-yourself repairs and maintenance
around the house
* Comparison shop for clothing and household items
* Create your own greeting cards
* Avoid expensive gift-wrap. Shop dollar stores for gift bags
* Take proper care of your teeth to prevent costly dental bills
* Exercise for a healthier body and state of mind
* If you drive an automobile, learn how to change the oil rather
than paying someone else to do it
* Join a co-op or food-buying club to save hundreds of dollars
per year over regular supermarket prices. Call the National
Cooperative Business Association at 1-800-636-6222 for a list of
regional warehouses
* Buy store-brand products instead of national name brands
* Shop around for the best gas prices, and plan your errands and
driving destinations to eliminate unnecessary miles
* Pump your own gasoline and use the lowest-octane suggested in
your vehicle's owner manual
* If you're considering getting a dog or cat, check out local
animal shelters. The small purchase cost often includes
vaccination and neutering
About Author :
Kelly Kennedy writes for http://www.singlemother
resources.com, a great online source for single mothers and
financial advice