22 Feb 2008 03:51:33 | Stephen Bucaro
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Dogma in Web Marketing
By Stephen Bucaro
The Web is awash with bad marketing advice written by people who
have never made any money on the Web. This bad advice is
repeated over and over again by pretend marketing experts. Are
you following this dogma without thinking it through? Below are
some misguided ideas you need to ignore.
1. Target your advertising - FALSE!
As an example, let’s say you are selling a business opportunity.
Do you place your advertising in the same place where everybody
else is selling business opportunities? Would you fish from the
same pier where two hundred other fishermen have lines in the
water? Of course not!
Instead, let's say that you place your advertising in a
newsletter about gardening. The readers of the publication are
exposed to many “targeted” ads about gardening products.
Familiarity has trained them to ignore these ads. But your ad is
the only one promoting a business opportunity.
Do you think a gardener might be interested in starting a
business? Gardeners are people with a variety of interests. They
will be receptive to your ad because in the gardening newsletter
yours is the only ad promoting a business opportunity.
I’ll tell you a secret: Almost all the people reading
publications related to business opportunities are selling a
business opportunity. They read these publications to find out
what the competition is doing. They have absolutely no interest
in buying a business opportunity.
Instead of targeting your advertising, place it where the
audience is not bombarded with similar offers. Where your offer
is something unique and interesting.
2. Use testimonials - FALSE!
When people have problems with a product or service they may
complain. But if a product or service performs good, they never
take the time to write a testimonial. Testimonials are only
provided in return for money or other incentives. Do you believe
the testimonials you see on TV infomercials? I don’t think
you’re that stupid.
Most testimonials are total fabrications. Who’s going to
question them? If someone does question a testimonial, the
advertiser can say that they lost contact with the individual
who gave the testimonial.
People know that testimonials are lies, and they view ads that
use testimonials as dishonest and an insult to their
intelligence.
Instead of using testimonials, provide complete information
about your product or service. The more information you provide,
the less risk there is from the customers prospective.
Of course, if your product or service is inferior, then don’t
provide complete information about it - use testimonials.
3. Give an unconditional guarantee - FALSE!
There is a large group of people who make it a pursuit to scout
out products sold with an unconditional guarantee. They use and
enjoy the products with full intention of returning them for
their money back. This is especially prevalent in the areas of
software and information products, where they can make a copy
and return the original to get their money back.
If you want to support these freeloaders with your hard work,
then offer an unconditional guarantee. Sure 90% of your
customers are honest and won’t return the product. But the other
10% will not only demand their money back, they may also start
selling copies of your product!
Instead of giving an unconditional guarantee, give a conditional
guarantee. The purpose of a guarantee is to eliminate risk to
the purchaser of not receiving what they paid for. Carefully
word your guarantee to protect the honest people, while
preventing the freeloaders from stealing your work and
destroying your business.
For example: “money back guaranteed if the product does not
perform as advertised.” Or “if the CD is defective, return it
within 90 days for a free replacement.”
4. People need to see your offer seven times before they buy -
FALSE!
In the off-line direct marketing world, when you send a
snail-mail offer a second time, a few people who didn’t respond
to the first mailing will buy. This can continue up to the
seventh mailing, although with fewer orders from each mailing.
But the on-line audience is very different. On-line people have
an extremely short attention span, and bore easily. They will
scan your offer once, and either accept it or reject it. They
don’t want to see your offer again. The second time they see
your offer, their eyes will gloss over as they click away as
fast as possible.
Instead of pushing your offer to the same people seven times,
put it in front of seven times as many people. Spread the offer
to as wide an audience as you can. Then radically modify the
offer (so it is unrecognizable as the original offer) and spread
it wide again.
5. You need to establish personal relationships with your
customers - FALSE!
In the off-line world, it costs much more to find new customers
than it costs to get new orders from past customers. But the
on-line world is very different. On the Web, it costs about the
same to find new customers as it does to get new orders from
past customers.
The on-line world is impersonal. On-line people have an
extremely short attention span and they bore very easily. They
are not interested in yesterday’s news or yesterday’s contacts.
If you contact a past on-line customer, they will consider it
spam!
Instead of trying to establish personal relationships on-line,
establish an on-line presence. Promote your Web site, publish a
newsletter, publish ebooks, write and distribute articles. Let
your customers find you - out there in cyberspace!
6. Sell “benefits” not “features” - FALSE!
Only a tiny percentage of people will buy based on benefits.
This is because they already know the benefits of the particular
product or service. The benefits are the reason why they are in
the market for a particular product or service. To buy, they
need to know the
features of your specific offering.
For example, having a web site will increase profits and reduce
costs for a business. These are some of the benefits of having a
web site. But advertising those benefits will not sell your web
development service. To buy, the prospective customer needs to
know what features your specific web development service has to
offer.
Instead of selling benefits, tell prospective customers what
features make your product or service better or unique compared
to other offerings available.
Of course, if your product or service has no better or unique
features to offer - sell benefits.
7. Using a P.O. box makes your business look “unprofessional” -
FALSE!
If using a P.O. box makes a business look unprofessional, then
why do so many major corporations use P.O. boxes? If you have an
office outside your home, then go ahead and use that address.
But if your business is in your home, NEVER GIVE OUT YOUR HOME
ADDRESS. Do you want some lunatic who is dissatisfied with your
business showing up at your house with a gun? If you think this
world is safe enough to be using your home address in your
advertising and business correspondence, then stop reading this.
Go back to reading your Winnie the Pooh fairytales.
Don’t put yourself and your family in danger. When I see a small
business using a P.O. box, I think “this business person is
intelligent and professional”.
8. There is a lot more bad marketing advice out there.
I can’t expose all the bad marketing advice out there in this
one article. So instead of following the next bad marketing idea
that you read, take a moment to think it through. Always be
skeptical about any marketing advice you read - including what
you just read in this article.
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