18 Feb 2008 04:11:02 | Rachel Lane
As you ascend the dizzy heights of property investment, don’t
lose your head and ignore mortgage research and advice.
There was a time when every conversation was focussed on
property and every other TV programme was about property
makeovers. Everybody wanted to get into property and those
already on the ladder seemed fixated on becoming wealthy
overnight. Remember those media-nominated millionaires who
bought property for thousands and sold it for a million? How
excited we all were, rich - with hardly any effort.
But recently it’s been rather quiet. Those who have yet to buy
their first home have become sceptical, if not bored by chasing
impossibly affordable homes and those who have bought property
have become nervous, if not by the commentary that house prices
are falling, but by the fact that they have bought property on
top of other debts and the realisation that repayments are
becoming more difficult.
According to the Department of Trade and Industry, bankruptcies
are still on the increase, up almost a third on the previous
year. In the latest debt statistics by Credit Action, UK
economist Vicky Redwood from Capital Economics states that the
level of personal debt is at breaking point:
“It is unlikely that the numbers have peaked but we estimate
that households must be feeling the pain of borrowing too much.
People are paying the equivalent of about 20 per cent of their
disposable income on interest and debt repayments – the highest
since 1990.”
In a survey by the Citizens’ Advice Bureau (CAB), the three most
common reasons for debt problems were quoted as:
“ * Sudden change in personal circumstances – resulting
typically from job loss, relationship breakdown or illness; *
Low income – the consequences of living for a long time on a low
level of income; and * Over-commitment – in some cases related
to money mismanagement.”
It is the third reason that is often highlighted in the context
of mortgage borrowing. In a press release regarding the
Chancellor’s proposals to introduce cheaper mortgages, Keith
Tondeur, Director of Credit Action warned that:
“At first glance the offer of help to first time buyers sounds
useful. However this scheme comes at a time when after several
years of steep rises the market is cooling. One question that we
should be asking is whether this is being done to keep the
housing market buoyant so that people feel confident and
therefore keep on spending”.
“House prices are undoubtedly too high for many people to afford
which explains why numbers of first time buyers have been
falling, with the average age of a first time buyer rising
sharply. This scheme could therefore, if care is not taken,
create a false market and lead to first time buyers taking on a
large amount of long term debt that they could well struggle to
repay."
The seduction of the property market may cause a vicious circle
of debt: if people borrow more than they can afford, they may
damage their credit record if repayments cannot be met. An
adverse credit record will brand the borrower “sub-prime”, and
is likely to prompt less favourable credit options later in
life. It is true that products such non-standard mortgages,
adverse loans and adverse credit cards serve a purpose, but
their rates will always be less favourable than standard
products.
In addition to self-inflicted debt, it is also possible for your
credit record to be manipulated by other parties. In June
earlier this year, Callcredit issued a warning to guard against
identity fraud when moving house.
“Homeowners who fail to check their credit file before they move
and register themselves on the Electoral Roll once they have
moved are at risk from:
* Identity fraud – a fraudster could obtain enough financial
information about you from your rubbish to run up debts at your
old address without your knowledge. People who just cut up cards
and don't tell their lender are particularly at risk from this
type of fraud.
* Credit refusal – a person's credit history has to add up to
the lender when you apply for credit, if you don't appear on the
Electoral Roll at your current address it will make it more
difficult to get credit.”
If you’re thinking about buying a house, try the following sites
for starting your own detective work in finding a good mortgage:
* Make sure your credit record is in good shape: * * http://www.callcredit.plc.uk/<
/A> * * http://www.checkmyfile.com/
* * http://www.experian.co.uk/
* Don’t be lazy, shop around for the best mortgage: * * http://www.moneynet.co.uk/
(compare mortgages) * * http://www.cml.org.uk/servlet/dycon/zt-cml/cml/live/en/cm
l/pub_info (superb range of consumer information.) * * http://www.moneys
avingexpert.com/mortgages (Martin Lewis has some money
saving recommendations)
Make sure you keep your finances flexible; ensure you know what
you can afford and for how long you can afford it. What was the
best mortgage, current account, ISA account five years ago, may
not be performing as effectively now.
About Author :
Rachel writes for the personal finance blog Cashzilla: http://www.cashzilla.co.uk
Cashzilla is a personalfinanosaurus. “Rachel” means sheep in
Hebrew: “little lamb” or “one with purity”. Cashzilla means
financially savvy with great fiery ferocity.