21 Feb 2008 02:01:56 | Miguel Andoor
Learning proper singing technique is of course vital to your
success as a performer. However, more important than this is the
sense of your core, and your empathy with others -- in short,
your humanity. Without these traits, a performer cannot hold an
audience's interest, let alone captivate an audience. How do you
develop these traits?
Be a social creature. Mix with people and nature, and realize
that you are a member of both groups. When constantly engaged in
a dialogue with your fellow humans, you will recognize the
essence of a great singer; it is the same as the essence of a
great human being.
To develop this recognition, simply meet and greet people with
warmth every chance you get. Greeting audience members before or
after a performance is a good start. There are opportunities
throughout your off-stage life for you to do this, also.
Consider that even though you may be in a checkout line in a
supermarket, or eating a meal in a Chinese restaurant, you're
still on stage and still performing. The personas we
unconsciously don when we interact with the external world can
help us connect with others, or distance us from others. The
choice is yours. Decide to connect, and you'll discover
resources that penetrate your persona. These resources can only
help your singing.
Recognize that you are your first audience, and critic. You may
not be your best audience or critic, but you can develop greater
objectivity about how you sound. First, identify what it is
about your singing that you like. Are there particular songs, or
songs by a particular composer that make you value your singing
more? Conversely, are there songs you sing that make you cringe
at the sound of your voice? Write these distinctions down, and
find patterns in them to help you discover what exactly it is
you like best about your voice.
Take the time to record your singing, and listen to it. Many
singers can remember their surprise when they first heard their
own voice on a recording device. This surprise comes from the
change in perspective from singer to listener, and due to the
physics involved in listening to yourself while singing.
A metaphor to illustrate this can be found in the sun. The sun
is obviously the primary source of heat for all people on the
earth. Yet, different parts of the earth experience different
amounts of heat. Why? Because the media that the sun's heat is
"communicated" through are different for those living near the
Equator, for example, and those closer to the North or South
poles. Among other factors, the ground near the Equator is a
more directed and thus effective reflector of this heat than the
ground near the Poles. For both the voice and the sun's heat,
the source is the same, but the perception of it differs, based
on the means of communication.
The key point to gather from this is the following: the
perception others have of your singing is an invaluable source
of feedback you can apply to improve your singing.
Love all creatures and savor nature. Everyone has their own
distinctive key to their inner humanity. The path to discovering
what interests and even captivates another is different for each
person. That said, there are some things that make everyone
respond with warmth. This warmth radiates through us when we
perform. Pets, for example, can bring out everyone's
friendliness and warmth. A pet -- whether a dog, cat, hamster or
goldfish -- can stir feelings of compassion and devotion in you.
When we feel these things, they manifest in our body, gestures
and expressions. How could such feelings not draw an audience's
interest when you manifest them in a performance?
During the Second World War, when a young man, I had a dog named
Jerry. He was my constant companion since I was about six years
old. I cherished him as a playmate. I knew he loved me innately,
yet I took his love for granted. A short while after being
inducted into the Air Force, I received a letter from my family.
Jerry had stopped eating after I left home, and had died from
hunger, pining for me. To this day, every performance I give has
a bit of that pain I feel from Jerry's death. Never
underestimate the power and resonance of love, and how it can
affect your performance, no matter the source of that love.
The effects that other elements of Mother Nature have on us can
also help us engage our audience's interest. For one thing, it's
said that being near water is a boon to solving many problems. I
can't explain this, but can testify to it a bit. Remember the
last time you were at the beach? (When your enjoyment of it
wasn't hindered by a horde of people.) Do you remember the
feelings of calm and release that you felt then? This is
nature’s great gift. Remember that our bodies are composed
mostly of water. It's as if bodies of water, when experienced in
natural, open and peaceful settings, somehow transmit their
life-sustaining qualities to us.
Rather than judge, listen. There's a saying that goes,
"Happiness is that condition felt upon seeing the misfortune of
a friend." That's pretty gloomy, yet it holds true when we judge
instead of listening. Is it possible to listen when we want to
judge? Isn't it just human nature to judge?
Judging means more than gauging the apparent degree of
similarity a person has to us. A man may judge that someone else
is like him. Yet, he may not like himself. A more focused
definition of judging is needed. I believe what we usually refer
to as judging in social interactions is actually condemning and
finding fault. We seek weakness so we can disregard what others
are saying. We do this so another's views of the world won't
upturn our apple carts. Our condemnation of others is an
indicator of our propensity to condemn ourselves. We must be
gentler with ourselves, before we even face other people. How
does condemnation help anyone? There's such finality in
condemnation.
How effective do you think you'll be as a performer if you look
out upon the audience and feel only anger or an inclination to
find fault? Will it make you any more effective to turn this
harsh perspective on yourself? No. Listening is the key to
replacing such a condemning point of view. Listening helps us
raise our consciousness, and that's just another way of saying,
"Learning what is objectively true."
Listening involves, at least in part, listening to all things
happening inside you: in your heart, your mind, and your body.
It's been proven that any anxiety, or any emotion you feel,
manifests itself in some physical form in your body. When we
listen for our body responses, and connect them to our emotions,
we become better able to control those emotions.
One way to listen to these body responses is possible through a
relatively new form of therapy called biofeedback, where a
device is attached to you to monitor certain of your bodily
processes and excretions. Some devices can detect levels of
nervousness by measuring the amount of sweat on your skin. Other
devices measure other emotions, albeit indirectly. People have
found that they can consciously affect not only their states of
mind, but also precise parts of their anatomy, by listening to
the devices, and focusing their thoughts accordingly. This
contradicts the conviction formerly held by many scientists,
that such a high degree of control over the body and mind was
not possible. Yoga is an alternative to biofeedback devices that
achieves the same basic result: a much better ability to hear
what's happening inside your body, so that you can change it.
Such body awareness is vital to a performer's success in
captivating an audience.
Is there any musician more acutely aware of the role of the body
in the shaping of his performance than a singer? Is there a
professional singer anywhere who does not have some wrinkle in
his singing connected to a part of his body? Our bodies are our
instruments. When we learn to listen properly to our bodies and
how our emotions directly impact our bodies, we become the
masters of our instrument.
Listen, sometimes, to the thoughts of others with whom you
normally wouldn't associate. If you've labeled yourself as a
"liberal," listen to some Rush Limbaugh. Find a grain of truth
or goodness in what he says. If you're a fan of George Bush,
read the thoughts of Al Gore. Why should we do this? To
experience different points of view. When you perform in a role
as part of a play, and even when you sing a song, you take on a
persona that's not you. You adopt the personality of another.
You gain skill in doing this when you read the thoughts of those
with whom you would normally disagree. I guarantee that doing
this will enhance your playing from the broadened view of life
it creates in you.
Give it to God. When you receive applause for your performances,
you know how such a response can go to your head. Our egos are
stroked by such responses. There's a little voice inside saying,
"It's all for me, it's all through me, it's all because of me!"
You've become the center of the universe, as far as your ego is
concerned. You then come to believe that this is the way it
should always feel.
Learn to channel these instances of positive feedback back to
the audience, and to a higher power. Learn to associate yourself
with that higher power and the audience. You are the focal point
for the praise, yet you are not the repository or destination of
the praise. You are the lens that captures applause and praise,
and directs them with gratitude and love to God, to the
audience, and whatever sources you give credit for building your
skill and dedication to singing and to performing.
Don't block feelings; let them flow through you. When you hold
onto negative or positive feelings without expressing them, you
become greedy with your feelings. You become an emotional miser.
Such a creature is unfit for performing, and unfit for
transmitting and interpreting works by great composers for any
kind of audience.
If you are such a miser, all hope is not lost. Condition your
mind to see yourself as a kind of way station for thoughts,
ideas and emotions. As stated before, you are not the
destination, you are the messenger.
This doesn't apply just to performing, but to living. As you
experience any emotion in your non-performing life, do so with
relish, letting the feeling wash through you. Taste its
sweetness. This doesn't mean you give in to destructive feelings
such as hate or jealousy. You can experience these emotions, and
yet still maintain an objective part of you that corrals the
feeling in one door of your mind, and out another, so to speak.
Talk of expressing and conveying emotions to an audience often
brings up the topic of crying. The following questions arise: Is
it proper for a performer to cry onstage before an audience?
Does this help or hinder the performance? Most important, does
crying engage an audience? To this, a famous actress once
offered, "If you cry, the audience won't." This may be true.
Remember, there is a subtle distinction between being a
"carrier" or a “transmitter” of emotions, and being a collecting
point or receptacle for emotions. Let feelings flow through you
and to the audience, without letting them become trapped within.
In the film Remains of the Day, Anthony Hopkins, no slouch at
conveying the full range of human emotion, communicates feelings
that leave you emotionally ripped apart at the end of the film.
Yet, his character doesn't cry once in the film. For much of the
film his character is stoic, quiet, laconic, and subservient.
Hopkins' mastery of being a conduit or conductor for emotion,
rather than a recipient or host, makes the character and film
successful.
Conclusion. Many materials exist to help you learn specific
techniques to lure an audience's interest. But without a deep
awareness of the full range of your humanity, you can't sustain
that interest. The greatest performers are those most human. And
you needn't look just to other performers to model great people.
Seek beyond the disciplines of singing and performing to adopt
the compassion and empathy of others: the Carnegies and
Rockefellers, the Schweitzers and Mother Teresa's. May you find
fulfillment in giving each of your performances.
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About Author :
Operatic baritone Miguel Andoor has enchanted audiences around
the world for more than four decades. He has also performed in
most of the major professional opera companies on the East
Coast, including the Metropolitan Opera. He has received rave
notices on his brilliant voice and unusually authentic acting
ability. More information about Miguel is available at his web
site, www.ClassicalSingers.org.